セミナー情報
The complex path to site-specific actions of Focal Adhesion Kinases
演題 | The complex path to site-specific actions of Focal Adhesion Kinases |
講演者 | Dr. Stefan T Arold(King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Saudi Arabia) |
使用言語 | English |
日時 | 2016年5月18日(水曜日) 15:30~16:30 |
場所 | L12会議室 |
内容 | Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) controls adhesion-dependent cell motility, survival, and proliferation, and plays a major role in development and cancer. Interestingly, FAK has different functions in different cellular compartments. For example at focal adhesions, FAK regulates integrin signalling in a kinase-dependent manner, whereas in the nucleus it exerts kinase-independent anti-apoptotic effects. We have combined SAXS with data from x-ray crystallography, NMR, bioinformatics, biochemical and functional analyses, to provide first structural insights into full-length FAK. Through specifically affecting the structural dynamics of FAK, we show that low-probability conformational transitions are of biological importance. Collectively, our data show how the dynamics and allosteric interplay between ligands and FAK’s several domains controls site-specific activity of FAK. Our results reveal how FAK detects the coincidence of multiple signals to generate an environment-specific outcome, and open novel therapeutic opportunities for blocking cancer cell invasiveness through protein-protein interaction inhibitors. |
問合せ先 | 発生医科学 笹井 紀明 (noriakisasai@bs.naist.jp) |